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The States of Matter
• Solids
- have a rigid shape and fixed volume. The external shape can reflect the atomic and molecular arrangement.
- Arrangement of atoms or molecules in solid.
- Crystalline (distinct, repeatable pattern)
- Amorphous (somewhat ordered, random pattern)
• Liquids
- have volume but no fixed shape. Their shape is defined by their container.
- Fluid
• Gases
- Volume is defined by their container and they expand to fill their container.
- Their movement is unrestricted in their container.
- Good theoretical understanding