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Writing Lewis Structures for Covalent Compounds
1. Write the correct skeletal structure for the molecule.
- The skeletal structure shows the relative positions of the atoms and does not include electrons, but it must have the atoms in the correct positions.
- In nature, oxygen is the central atom, and the hydrogen atoms are terminal atoms (at the ends). The correct skeletal structure is H O H.
- The only way to absolutely know the correct skeletal structure for any molecule is to examine its structure
- in nature.